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Work Injury and Illness Log Template (OSHA 300, 300A, 301)

Recordability test, OSHA 300 log, privacy cases, 301 record, severe-event reports, 300A summary with TRIR and DART, retention, e-submission

RR. HH. & Gestión de personasEstándarUS OSHA 29 CFR Part 1904 (Forms 300, 300A, 301)injuryillnesslog

Cómo usar: Use it when you keep US OSHA injury and illness records or need the same structure elsewhere. Fill the coverage questions and recording decisions first, then the log, and total it into the annual summary each January. The main pitfall is recording late or confusing the 7-day, 8-hour and 24-hour deadlines.

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Work-Related Injury and Illness Log: [Establishment name], [Year]

A log of recordable work-related injuries and illnesses for one establishment, an incident detail record per case and an annual summary with incidence rates. The fields follow the US OSHA recordkeeping rule, 29 CFR Part 1904 (Forms 300, 300A and 301), used here as the dated example (October 2026); employers elsewhere can adapt the structure to their national reporting rules. Replace every [bracketed] value and every row marked Example. This is a documentation format, not legal advice: use the official OSHA forms or an equivalent, and check the current regulation and a qualified professional.

Contents

  1. Who must keep records (check first)
  2. Recording decision
  3. Log of recordable cases (Form 300 fields)
  4. Privacy concern cases
  5. Incident detail record (Form 301 fields)
  6. Severe events reported to OSHA
  7. Annual summary (Form 300A fields)
  8. Retention, access and electronic submission
  9. Other jurisdictions
  10. Standard and licence note

Document control

FieldValue
Log ID[OSH-LOG-2026-01]
Establishment[Name, street address, city, state]
Industry code (NAICS)[Code]
Calendar year[YYYY]
Record keeper[@ehs-coordinator]
Certifying executive[Name, title]
ClassificationConfidential: contains health information
Last updatedYYYY-MM-DD

Revision history

VersionDateAuthorChange
1.0 (Example)2026-01-02[@ehs-coordinator]Log opened for 2026
1.4 (Example)2026-09-22[@ehs-coordinator]Case 2026-004 added

1. Who must keep records (check first)

  • Did the company have more than 10 employees at any time during the last calendar year? If not, it is partially exempt (29 CFR 1904.1), but must still report severe events (section 6).
  • Is the establishment in an industry listed as partially exempt under 29 CFR 1904.2? Check the current list.
  • Has OSHA or the Bureau of Labor Statistics asked in writing for records? That request applies even to exempt employers.
  • Does a State Plan apply, with its own rules?

2. Recording decision

A work-related new case is recordable if it results in any of:

  1. death,
  2. days away from work,
  3. restricted work or transfer to another job,
  4. medical treatment beyond first aid,
  5. loss of consciousness, or
  6. a significant injury or illness diagnosed by a physician or other licensed health care professional (for example, a fracture, cancer or a punctured eardrum).

Count days away and restricted days in calendar days, starting the day after the injury, and stop counting at 180.

Screening IDDateEventWork-relatedCriterion metDecision
SCR-2026-011 (Example)2026-06-03Small cut on finger, cleaned and plaster appliedYesNone (first aid only)Not recordable
[SCR-ID]YYYY-MM-DD[Event][Yes / No][Criterion][Decision]

3. Log of recordable cases (Form 300 fields)

(A) Case(B) Employee(C) Job title(D) Date(E) Where(F) DescriptionOutcome (G to J)(K) Days away(L) Restricted or transfer days(M) Type
2026-001 (Example)[Name]Assembler2026-03-09Line 2Laceration to left hand from sheet metal edge, sutures(J) Other recordable00Injury
2026-002 (Example)[Name]Material handler2026-05-18WarehouseLower back strain lifting a parts carton(H) Days away120Injury
2026-003 (Example)[Name]Forklift operator2026-08-04Loading dockBruised right foot when a pallet slipped, fracture ruled out(I) Job transfer or restriction09Injury
2026-004 (Example)[Name]Solder technician2026-09-15Line 1Contact dermatitis on both hands from flux, prescription cream(J) Other recordable00Skin disorder
[Case][Name or "privacy case"][Title]YYYY-MM-DD[Location][Body part, injury, object or substance][(G) / (H) / (I) / (J)][N][N][Injury / Skin disorder / Respiratory condition / Poisoning / Hearing loss / All other illnesses]

4. Privacy concern cases

Write "privacy case" instead of the name, and keep a separate, confidential list linking case numbers to names, for:

  • an injury or illness to an intimate body part or the reproductive system,
  • an injury or illness resulting from sexual assault,
  • mental illness,
  • HIV infection, hepatitis or tuberculosis,
  • a needlestick or cut from a sharp object contaminated with another person's blood or other potentially infectious material,
  • other illnesses, if the employee voluntarily asks for their name to be left off.

5. Incident detail record (Form 301 fields)

FieldCase 2026-002 (Example)
Employee details[Name, address, date of birth, date hired, sex as on the form]
Health care professional and facility[Name, facility, whether treated in an emergency room, whether hospitalized overnight as an in-patient]
Case number from the log2026-002
Date and time of event, time work began2026-05-18, [time]
What the employee was doing just beforeLifting a carton of parts from a floor pallet to a shelf
What happenedFelt sudden pain in the lower back while twisting with the load
Injury or illness and body partStrain, lower back
Object or substance that harmed the employeeCarton of parts, [weight]
Date of death, if anyNot applicable
Completed by, title, date[@ehs-coordinator], YYYY-MM-DD

Link each case to its investigation and corrective action (compliance/capa-nonconformity), and update the hazard register.

6. Severe events reported to OSHA

EventReport withinCondition
Work-related fatality8 hours of learning of itDeath within 30 days of the incident
In-patient hospitalization, amputation or loss of an eye24 hours of learning of itEvent within 24 hours of the incident

Report by phone to the nearest Area Office, to 1-800-321-OSHA (1-800-321-6742) or through the online reporting application.

Report IDCaseEventReported onMethodOSHA reference
[REP-ID][Case][Event]YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[Phone / online][Reference]

7. Annual summary (Form 300A fields)

FieldYear 2026 (Example)
Total deaths (G)0
Cases with days away from work (H)1
Cases with job transfer or restriction (I)1
Other recordable cases (J)2
Total recordable cases4
Total days away from work (K)12
Total days of job transfer or restriction (L)9
Injuries / skin disorders / respiratory / poisoning / hearing loss / all other illnesses (M)3 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0
Annual average number of employees85
Total hours worked by all employees172,000
Certified by, title, date[Name, plant manager], YYYY-MM-DD
Posted from and to2027-02-01 to 2027-04-30

Incidence rates use the BLS formula: number of cases multiplied by 200,000 (100 full-time workers for a year), divided by hours worked.

RateCalculationResult (Example)
Total recordable case rate4 x 200,000 / 172,0004.65
Days away, restricted or transferred (DART) rate(1 + 1) x 200,000 / 172,0002.33

8. Retention, access and electronic submission

  • Retention: keep the log, the privacy case list, the summary and the incident records for 5 years after the end of the year they cover, and update the log for newly found or reclassified cases (29 CFR 1904.33).
  • Employee access: give employees, former employees and their representatives a copy of the log by the end of the next business day when asked (29 CFR 1904.35).
  • Reporting procedure: tell employees how to report injuries and that they will not face retaliation for reporting (29 CFR 1904.35).
  • Electronic submission (29 CFR 1904.41): by 2 March of the next year, establishments with 20 to 249 employees in industries listed in Appendix A, and those with 250 or more employees, submit the 300A data; establishments with 100 or more employees in industries listed in Appendix B also submit 300 and 301 data, without employee names and addresses. Example: the 85-employee Quillfen plant submits its 300A only if its industry is listed in Appendix A.

9. Other jurisdictions

JurisdictionPointerOfficial source
UKRIDDOR 2013 requires reporting of certain workplace injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences to HSE.https://www.hse.gov.uk/riddor/
EUMember States set reporting rules under the OSH Framework Directive 89/391/EEC, which requires employers to keep a list of occupational accidents causing more than three working days of incapacity (Article 9).https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/1989/391/oj/eng

Standard and licence note

Based on US OSHA 29 CFR Part 1904 (sections 1904.1, 1904.7, 1904.29, 1904.32, 1904.33, 1904.35, 1904.39 and 1904.41) and the OSHA Forms 300, 300A and 301 package (forms marked Rev. 04/2004, package file dated June 2019), checked on osha.gov on 2026-10-30, and the BLS incidence rate method. Original text written for this collection; it does not replace the official forms. Organisations, people and figures are fictional. Not legal advice: check the current official text and a qualified professional. Template licence: MIT.

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