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Sales Compensation Plan Template

Eligibility, pay mix and OTE, quota, rates and accelerators, crediting rules, payment timing, clawbacks, SPIFFs, employment changes, disputes, legal checkpoints

営業フルCalifornia Labor Code 2751; IFRS 15 paras 91 to 94; ASC 340-40compensationplan

使い方: Use it when you issue a variable pay plan to sellers for a new plan year. Fill pay mix, quota, the rate table and crediting rules first, and test them with the worked examples. The main pitfall is unwritten splits and clawbacks without a time limit, which is where most disputes start.

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Sales Compensation Plan: [Role] [Plan year]

The plan document that tells a seller how variable pay is earned: eligible roles, pay mix and on-target earnings, quota, commission rates, accelerators, crediting rules, payment timing, clawbacks, changes in employment, plan governance and the dispute process, with a signed acknowledgement. Based on common sales compensation practice, with dated checkpoints for written commission terms (California Labor Code section 2751, UK written statement of employment particulars, EU Directive 2019/1152) and for the accounting of commission costs (IFRS 15 paragraphs 91 to 94, US GAAP ASC 340-40). Replace every [bracketed] value and every row marked Example. This is a documentation format, not legal, tax or accounting advice: check the current official texts and a qualified employment lawyer and your auditor before you issue a plan.

Document control

FieldValue
Document ID[SCP-YYYY-NNN]
Plan name[FY2027 Account Executive Plan]
Plan period[2027-01-01 to 2027-12-31]
Eligible roles[Account Executive, Senior Account Executive]
Version[1.0]
Status[Draft / Approved / Issued / Superseded]
Owner[@sales-operations-lead]
Approvers/reviewers[@chief-revenue-officer], [@cfo], [@head-of-people], [@legal-counsel]
Plan administrator[@commissions-analyst]
Jurisdictions covered[Countries and states where participants work]
Currency[EUR / GBP / USD]
Last updatedYYYY-MM-DD
Classification[Confidential: participants and plan administrators]

Approvals

RoleNameDecisionDate
Chief revenue officer[@name][Approved / Changes requested]YYYY-MM-DD
Chief financial officer[@name][Approved / Changes requested]YYYY-MM-DD
Head of people[@name][Approved / Changes requested]YYYY-MM-DD
Legal counsel[@name][Reviewed for each jurisdiction]YYYY-MM-DD

Revision history

VersionDateAuthorChange summary
0.1YYYY-MM-DD[@name]First draft for design review
1.0 (Example)2026-12-01Sales operationsApproved and issued for FY2027
1.1 (Example)2027-04-01Sales operationsSection 10 SPIFF added for Q2; acknowledged again by all participants

Contents

1. Purpose, scope and eligibility

This plan sets out how participants earn variable pay for the plan period. It rewards [new annual recurring revenue from new and existing customers] because that is the company's main growth goal for [plan year]. It is read together with each participant's individual schedule (Appendix A) and with the employment contract. Where the plan and the contract conflict, [state which document prevails, as advised by legal counsel].

ItemRule
Eligible roles[Account Executive, Senior Account Executive]
Not eligible[Sales managers (separate plan), sales engineers (separate plan), contractors and agents (commercial agreement)]
Plan period[2027-01-01 to 2027-12-31]
Entry[Participant is enrolled from the first day in an eligible role; quota is prorated as in section 11]
Measures[New ARR bookings (100% of target incentive)]
What the plan does not cover[Base salary, benefits, equity, recognition awards, expenses]

2. Plan principles

IDPrinciple
PRN-01Pay for results the company wants: [new ARR at or above the approved discount level].
PRN-02Keep it simple: one main measure, a rate a seller can calculate on a phone.
PRN-03Pay above target generously: every euro above quota earns more than a euro below it.
PRN-04Pay once: the same booking is credited once per role unless section 7 says otherwise.
PRN-05Pay on real revenue: commissions are earned only on bookings the customer pays for (section 9).
PRN-06Be consistent and documented: every exception is approved in writing and logged.

3. Definitions

TermDefinition in this plan
Booking[A customer order signed by both parties, entered and approved in the CRM, with a valid purchase order where the customer requires one]
New ARR[Annualised recurring subscription value of a booking, net of discounts, excluding one-time fees, taxes and pass-through costs]
First-year ACV[Recurring value invoiced for the first 12 months of a multi-year booking]
AttainmentCredited new ARR for the period divided by quota for the same period, shown as a percentage
Target incentive (TI)Variable pay earned at 100% attainment
On-target earnings (OTE)Base salary plus target incentive
Base commission rate (BCR)Target incentive divided by annual quota
Credit date[The date the booking is approved in the CRM]
Earned[A commission is earned when the conditions in section 8 are met, and not before]

4. Pay mix and on-target earnings

RolePay mix (base : variable)OTEBase salaryTarget incentive
Account Executive (Example)60 : 40160,00096,00064,000
Senior Account Executive[60 : 40][Amount][Amount][Amount]
[Role][Mix][Amount][Amount][Amount]

Base salary is paid under the employment contract and is not at risk under this plan. Target incentive is an opportunity, not a guarantee: the amount earned depends on attainment as calculated in section 6.

5. Quota

Each participant's quota is in their individual schedule. Quota is set from the territory and capacity model (sales/territory-quota-plan) and approved by the chief revenue officer.

QuarterShare of annual quotaQuota (Example)
Q120%160,000
Q225%200,000
Q325%200,000
Q430%240,000
Year100%800,000

Quota relief is granted only for these events, approved in writing by [the chief revenue officer and the CFO]:

  • a named account moved out of the participant's territory by the company after the plan start, with relief equal to [the account's planned bookings in the territory plan];
  • approved leave of more than [20 working days], prorated as in section 11;
  • a product withdrawn from sale by the company during the plan period.

Quota is not reduced because a forecast deal slipped, a customer chose a competitor or market conditions changed.

6. Commission rates and accelerators

Commission is calculated on cumulative year-to-date credited new ARR. Tiers are marginal: each tier's rate applies only to the bookings that fall within it, never retroactively.

TierAnnual attainment bandRate on credited new ARR in the bandMultiple of BCR
T1 (Example)0% to 100% (0 to 800,000)8%1.0
T2 (Example)Over 100% to 150% (800,000 to 1,200,000)12%1.5
T3 (Example)Over 150% (above 1,200,000)16%2.0

BCR in the example: 64,000 divided by 800,000 = 8%.

Annual attainmentCredited new ARRCommission earnedTotal cash (base 96,000)
0% (Example)0096,000
50% (Example)400,00032,000128,000
100% (Example)800,00064,000160,000
125% (Example)1,000,00088,000184,000
150% (Example)1,200,000112,000208,000
175% (Example)1,400,000144,000240,000
ItemRule
Threshold[None: commission is paid from the first credited booking]
Cap[No cap on total commission]
Windfall review[A single booking above 400,000 new ARR (50% of annual quota) is reviewed by the compensation committee before payment. The committee may set the credit for that booking, under a rule published here: for example, T3 rate applies to no more than the first 400,000 of the booking.]
Discount gate[Bookings approved above the standard discount authority earn commission at [75%] of the applicable rate]

7. Crediting rules

IDCaseRule
CR-01TerritoryThe participant is credited for bookings from accounts assigned to their territory in the CRM on the credit date.
CR-02Multi-year bookingsCredit is first-year ACV only. Later years are not credited unless [a separate multi-year measure applies].
CR-03Renewals[Renewals at the prior value are not credited. Increases at renewal (uplift) are credited as new ARR.]
CR-04Splits between participants[Two participants on one booking split the credit 50 : 50 unless a different split is approved in the CRM before signature.]
CR-05Overlay roles[Specialists with their own plan receive their own credit. This does not reduce the participant's credit.]
CR-06Territory transfer in flight[Booking signed within 60 days of the transfer: 50 : 50 between the old and new owner.]
CR-07Partner-sourced deals[Credited at 100% to the territory owner. Partner fees do not reduce the credit.]
CR-08Non-standard terms[Bookings with free months, termination for convenience or uncapped service credits are credited only when approved by deal desk.]
CR-09House accounts[Accounts named in Appendix B are not credited to any participant.]
CR-[NN][Case][Rule]

8. Calculation and payment timing

StepRule (Example)
EarnedCommission on a booking is earned when the booking is credited and [the customer's first invoice is paid].
StatementA commission statement is issued by the [10th working day] after each quarter end, showing bookings, credit, attainment, tiers, adjustments and the amount payable.
PaymentPaid with the payroll run [in the month after the statement].
Advance[Commission on a credited booking whose first invoice is unpaid at statement date is advanced and becomes subject to section 9.]
Year-end true-upThe Q4 statement recalculates the full year, so tiers are applied once to the year's cumulative credit.
Tax and deductionsCommission is paid through payroll, subject to the deductions required by law.

9. Clawbacks, holdbacks and adjustments

IDTriggerTime limitMethod
CLW-01 (Example)Customer cancels or is released from the bookingWithin 90 days of the credit dateCredit reversed, year-to-date commission recalculated
CLW-02 (Example)First invoice unpaid120 days after the invoice dateCredit reversed until the invoice is paid, then restored
CLW-03 (Example)Booking later found to break company policy (side letters, unapproved terms)[12 months]Credit reversed in full, plus other measures under company policy
CLW-04 (Example)Calculation error by the company[12 months]Corrected on the next statement, upward or downward

Recovery method: [a reversal reduces the next statement. If the next statement is lower than the amount to recover, the balance is carried forward. Recovery from salary, or after employment ends, happens only where the law allows it and the participant has agreed to it in writing, as confirmed by legal counsel for each jurisdiction.]

Holdback: [none] or [10% of each quarter's commission is held until the year-end true-up].

10. SPIFFs and contests

IDPeriodBehaviour rewardedAwardFunding approved by
SPF-01 (Example)2027-04-01 to 2027-06-30First booking of [new product] per participant1,500 per qualifying booking, maximum 2 per participantCRO and CFO
SPF-[NN][Dates][Behaviour][Amount and limit][Approver]

SPIFFs are paid with the next quarterly statement. They are discretionary awards for the stated period only, unless the SPIFF notice states otherwise.

11. Changes in employment

EventRule (Example)
New hireQuota prorated by full months remaining. First quarter: ramp quota of 50% of the quarterly quota (Q1 example: 80,000).
Draw for new hiresNon-recoverable draw of 50% of monthly target incentive for the first 3 months (64,000 / 12 x 3 x 50% = 8,000), offset against commission earned in those months.
Leave over [20 working days]Quota prorated for the days of leave. Bookings credited during leave are paid as normal.
Transfer to another eligible roleTwo calculation periods, each with its own prorated quota. Tiers apply to each period separately.
Transfer out of the planCommission earned up to the transfer date is paid on the normal schedule.
Employment ends[Commission earned on bookings credited before the last day of employment is paid on the normal schedule, subject to section 9, and as required by the law of the place of work.]

12. Plan administration and changes

  • The plan administrator runs calculations, issues statements and keeps the plan records for [7 years].
  • The compensation committee ([CRO, CFO, head of people]) approves the plan, exceptions, windfall decisions and disputes at the final stage.
  • The company may amend or end the plan with [30 days'] written notice. Changes apply from the notice date forward and do not reduce commission already earned.
  • Each change is issued as a new version with a revision history entry, and each participant acknowledges it again (section 16).
  • Exceptions are approved in writing and recorded in an exceptions log with the reason and the principle (section 2) relied on.
IDDateParticipantExceptionPrincipleApproved by
EXC-01 (Example)2027-05-14Participant 0760 : 40 split on a booking where two participants co-sold, outside CR-04 defaultPRN-06Compensation committee

13. Disputes

  1. The participant raises a dispute in writing to the plan administrator within [30 days] of the statement date, naming the booking and the amount.
  2. Sales operations answers in writing within [10 working days].
  3. If the participant does not accept the answer, the compensation committee decides within [20 working days], applying the plan text first and the principles in section 2 second.
  4. The decision is recorded in the disputes log and any correction is paid with the next statement.

This process does not limit any right the participant has under the law of their place of work.

14. Legal and accounting checkpoints

Checked on 2026-10-30. Laws and standards change: check the current official text before relying on any row.

Jurisdiction or standardWhat it covers (paraphrased)Plan sections affectedQuestion for counsel or auditor
California, US: Labor Code section 2751Where pay for work in California involves commissions, the contract must be in writing and set out how commissions are computed and paid. The employer gives each employee a signed copy and obtains a signed receipt. If the contract expires and work continues, its terms are presumed to continue until superseded or employment ends. Short-term productivity bonuses, temporary incentives that only increase pay, and bonus or profit-sharing plans (unless they pay a fixed percentage of sales or profits for work performed) are excluded.6, 7, 8, 16Does the plan, with Appendix A, set out the method of computation and payment in full? Do we hold a signed receipt for every California participant?
United Kingdom: written statement of employment particularsEmployers give a written statement that includes how much and how often a worker is paid, on or before the first day of work, and notify changes within one month. Deductions from wages are allowed only in listed cases, such as where the contract allows it or the worker agreed in writing.8, 9, 12Does the contract or a signed agreement authorise each clawback method? Are changes notified within one month?
European Union: Directive (EU) 2019/1152 on transparent and predictable working conditionsWorkers receive written information on the essential aspects of the employment relationship, including remuneration, its component elements, and the frequency and method of payment (Article 4(2)(k)). Transposition was due by 1 August 2022, so national law applies.4, 6, 8What does the national law of each participant's country require for variable pay information?
European Union: Directive (EU) 2023/970 on pay transparencyPay includes variable components. Pay structures must allow equal pay for equal work or work of equal value. Transposition was due by 7 June 2026, so check national law.4, 5, 11Are quota, mix and accelerators set on gender-neutral criteria, and can the company explain differences between participants in the same role?
IFRS 15 paragraphs 91 to 94Incremental costs of obtaining a contract, such as commissions, are recognised as an asset if expected to be recovered. A practical expedient allows expensing when the amortisation period would be one year or less.8, 9Which commissions are incremental, over what period are they amortised, and is the expedient elected?
US GAAP ASC 340-40 (Other Assets and Deferred Costs, Contracts with Customers)Parallel US GAAP guidance on incremental costs of obtaining a contract.8, 9Same questions as for IFRS 15, for US GAAP reporters.

Accounting example: a commission of 4,800 on a three-year contract, where any renewal earns a commission commensurate with this one, could be capitalised and amortised over the 36-month contract term, which is 133.33 per month. If renewals earn no commensurate commission, the amortisation period usually also covers anticipated renewals (IFRS 15 paragraph 99; ASC 340-40-35-1), so ask your auditor. The accounting period is a finance decision documented in the revenue recognition memo (finance/revenue-recognition-memo), not a plan rule.

15. Worked examples

15.1 Quarterly statements for a full year

Participant 07 (Example, fictional): annual quota 800,000, target incentive 64,000, rates from section 6. Tiers apply to cumulative year-to-date credit; each quarter pays the change in cumulative commission.

QuarterCredited new ARRCumulative creditAttainment to dateCumulative commissionPaid this quarter
Q1 (Example)150,000150,00018.8%12,00012,000
Q2 (Example)230,000380,00047.5%30,40018,400
Q3 (Example)260,000640,00080.0%51,20020,800
Q4 (Example)360,0001,000,000125.0%88,00036,800

Year-end check: 800,000 x 8% = 64,000, plus 200,000 x 12% = 24,000, total 88,000.

15.2 Clawback in Q4

A Q3 booking of 40,000 new ARR is cancelled within 90 days of its credit date (CLW-01). Credit is reversed and the year is recalculated.

ItemAmount
Cumulative credit after reversal960,000 (120.0% attainment)
Cumulative commission: 800,000 x 8% + 160,000 x 12%83,200
Commission paid Q1 to Q351,200
Q4 payment32,000
Effect of the clawback against 15.14,800 less, because the reversed credit came off the top tier reached (40,000 x 12%)
Total cash for the year (base 96,000)179,200

16. Acknowledgement

I have received a copy of this plan, version [1.0], and my individual schedule (Appendix A). I have had the opportunity to ask questions.

Participant nameRoleVersionSignatureDate
[Name][Role][1.0][Signature]YYYY-MM-DD
Company representativeRoleSignatureDate
[Name][Head of people][Signature]YYYY-MM-DD

Appendix A: Individual schedule

FieldValue
Participant[Name], [Employee ID]
Role and plan[Account Executive, FY2027 AE Plan v1.0]
Territory[Territory ID from sales/territory-quota-plan]
Annual quota[Amount], quarterly split as in section 5
Target incentive[Amount]
Base commission rate[TI / quota]
Start date in planYYYY-MM-DD

Appendix B: House accounts

AccountReasonOwner
[Account][Strategic partner, global agreement][Owner]

17. Glossary and references

17.1 Glossary

TermMeaning
AcceleratorA higher commission rate for credit above a stated attainment level
ClawbackReversal of commission already paid, when a stated trigger occurs
DeceleratorA lower rate for credit below a threshold (not used in the example)
DrawAn advance against future commission, recoverable or non-recoverable
OverlayA specialist role credited on bookings alongside the territory owner
SPIFFA short-term incentive for a specific action over a short period
WindfallA booking so large, relative to quota, that normal rates would overpay for the effort involved

17.2 References

IDReferenceVersion or dateUse
REF-01California Labor Code section 2751, official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.govAs in force, checked 2026-10-30Section 14, 16
REF-02GOV.UK, Employment contracts: written statement of employment particulars, https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particularsChecked 2026-10-30Section 14
REF-03GOV.UK, Understanding your pay: deductions from your pay, https://www.gov.uk/understanding-your-pay/deductions-from-your-payChecked 2026-10-30Section 9, 14
REF-04Directive (EU) 2019/1152, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2019/1152/ojAdopted 20 June 2019, transposition by 1 August 2022Section 14
REF-05Directive (EU) 2023/970, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2023/970/ojTransposition deadline 7 June 2026Section 14
REF-06IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, paragraphs 91 to 94. Official text: IFRS Foundation, licensed access: https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/list-of-standards/ifrs-15-revenue-from-contracts-with-customers/Issued May 2014, effective 1 January 2018Section 14
REF-07FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 340-40. Official text: FASB, licensed access: https://asc.fasb.org/As codified, check current versionSection 14
REF-08Company employment contracts, booking policy and discount authority[Version]Sections 3, 6, 7

Standard and licence note

Based on common sales compensation practice and on public law: California Labor Code section 2751, the UK written statement and deductions rules as published on GOV.UK, and Directives (EU) 2019/1152 and 2023/970, all paraphrased in original words. IFRS 15 and FASB ASC 340-40 are cited by paragraph and topic number only. Official text: IFRS Foundation and FASB, licensed access through their websites. No wording from any standard, textbook or consulting plan is reproduced; the rates, tiers, triggers and the fictional participant are illustrative. Check the current official texts, a qualified employment lawyer in each jurisdiction and your auditor before issuing a plan. This template is not legal, tax or accounting advice. Template licence: MIT.

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