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AZ-305 Design Coverage Checklist Template (Azure Solutions Architect)

AZ-305 skill areas and weights, design record per subgroup task mapped to library templates, WAF pillar tagging, CAF touchpoints, self-rating, labs, renewal

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Cách dùng: Use it when you prepare for AZ-305 and the Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification and want each skill practised as a written design decision. Fill the prerequisite check and self-rating first, then write one design record per task row on one sample workload. The main pitfall is learning service descriptions instead of choosing between options under stated constraints.

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AZ-305 Design Coverage Checklist: [Candidate name]

Study plan and design coverage checklist for Microsoft exam AZ-305, Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions, the exam for the Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification. It maps every "design" subgroup of the skills measured (as of 17 April 2026) to a design record you write for a sample workload and to the library template that practises it, then tracks a self-rating, a lab log, practice results, a weak-area plan and renewal. Skill area names and weights follow the official Microsoft Learn study guide as checked on 2026-10-23; all other text is original. Replace every [bracketed] value and every row marked Example.

Document control

FieldValue
Document ID[CERT-AZ305-001]
Candidate[Name], [@handle]
Target examAZ-305: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions
Skills measured versionAs of 17 April 2026 (checked YYYY-MM-DD)
Prerequisite status[Azure Administrator Associate held since YYYY-MM-DD / In progress]
Target exam dateYYYY-MM-DD
Exam language[English / other: note the localisation lag]
Study budget[n] hours over [n] weeks
Sample workload used for practice[Workload name, for example a customer portal with a relational database, document storage and an analytics feed]
Version[0.1]
Status[Planning / Studying / Booked / Passed / Retake planned]
Owner[@candidate]
Approvers/reviewers[@mentor], [@manager]
Last updatedYYYY-MM-DD
Classification[Personal / Internal]

Approvals

RoleNameDecisionDate
Candidate[@name][Plan agreed]YYYY-MM-DD
Mentor or study lead[@name][Reviewed]YYYY-MM-DD
Manager (training budget)[@name][Approved / Not required]YYYY-MM-DD

Revision history

VersionDateAuthorChange summary
0.1YYYY-MM-DD[@name]Plan created from the skills measured as of 17 April 2026
0.2YYYY-MM-DD[@name]Example: First self-rating and twelve design records added
1.0YYYY-MM-DD[@name]Example: Exam passed; renewal date recorded

Contents

1. Certification path and exam facts

1.1 Certification path

ItemRule (checked 2026-10-23)Your status
CertificationMicrosoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert[Target]
Required examAZ-305: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions[Booked / Not booked]
Prerequisite certificationMicrosoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate (earned through exam AZ-104)[Held / In progress]
OrderThe Expert certification is awarded when both the prerequisite and AZ-305 are in place; check the certification page for how it is granted[Plan]

1.2 Exam facts

FactValue (checked 2026-10-23)Source
Skills measured versionAs of 17 April 2026AZ-305 study guide
Passing score700 or greaterStudy guide, exam scoring link
LocalisationEnglish updated first; localised versions about eight weeks laterStudy guide, updates section
Extra time30 additional minutes can be requested if the exam is not offered in your preferred languageStudy guide
Feature scopeMostly generally available features; commonly used preview features may appearStudy guide
Languages listedEnglish, Japanese, Chinese (Simplified), Korean, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Chinese (Traditional), ItalianCertification page
PracticeFree practice assessment and exam sandbox available on Microsoft LearnStudy guide
Duration, question count, priceCheck the exam page and the exam provider at booking; price varies by countryExam page

1.3 Role expectations

The study guide describes the role as advising stakeholders and turning business requirements into Azure designs that align with the Azure Well-Architected Framework and the Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure, with advanced knowledge of networking, virtualisation, identity, security, business continuity, disaster recovery, data platforms and governance, and experience with Azure administration, Azure development and DevOps processes. Use this as the self-check before you start: if Azure administration is new to you, finish AZ-104 preparation first.

2. Skill areas, weights and study allocation

2.1 Skill areas

AreaNamePublished weightMidpointSubgroupsBase hours (Example: 80-hour budget)
ADesign identity, governance, and monitoring solutions25 to 30%27.5%322
BDesign data storage solutions20 to 25%22.5%318
CDesign business continuity solutions15 to 20%17.5%214
DDesign infrastructure solutions30 to 35%32.5%426
Total100%1280

The midpoints sum to exactly 100%, so base hours are budget x midpoint: 80 x 0.275 = 22, 80 x 0.225 = 18, 80 x 0.175 = 14 and 80 x 0.325 = 26.

2.2 Gap-adjusted allocation

Adjusted hours for an area = budget x (midpoint x gap) / sum of (midpoint x gap), where gap = 4 minus the area self-rating from section 9.

Example with self-ratings A 2.0, B 3.0, C 2.5 and D 3.0: gaps 2.0, 1.0, 1.5 and 1.0; midpoint x gap gives 0.55, 0.225, 0.2625 and 0.325, summing to 1.3625. With 80 hours: A 32.3, B 13.2, C 15.4, D 19.1, which round to 32, 13, 15 and 19 (79); give the spare hour to C, the weakest area after A, so the total stays 80 (32, 13, 16, 19).

AreaMidpointSelf-ratingGapMidpoint x gapAdjusted hours
A (Example)0.2752.02.00.5532
B (Example)0.2253.01.00.22513
C (Example)0.1752.51.50.262516
D (Example)0.3253.01.00.32519
Total1.001.362580

3. Design record method

3.1 Design record format

Use this format for every record. Keep the records in one folder; they become your revision notes.

FieldContent
Record IDDR-[area letter]-NNN, for example DR-A-001
Subgroup and taskSection and row in this document
RequirementThe stated need, with numbers (users, RTO, RPO, latency, data volume, compliance)
ConstraintsBudget, skills, existing estate, region, licensing
OptionsAt least two Azure services or configurations
DecisionThe chosen option and its configuration (tier, redundancy, region pairing)
Pillar trade-offWhich Well-Architected pillar wins and which pays (section 8)
Rejected becauseOne line per rejected option
EvidenceLab ID (section 10) or reference page

3.2 Worked design record (Example)

FieldContent
Record IDDR-B-001
Subgroup and task5.1, relational data storage and service tier
RequirementCustomer portal database, 400 GB, growing 15 GB per month; 2,000 peak concurrent sessions; RPO 5 minutes, RTO 1 hour; SQL Server features used: cross-database queries and SQL Agent jobs
ConstraintsTeam has SQL Server skills; minimal application change; budget limits zone-redundant premium tiers to production
OptionsAzure SQL Database (single database); Azure SQL Managed Instance; SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines
DecisionAzure SQL Managed Instance, General Purpose, in the primary region with a failover group to the paired region
Pillar trade-offOperational Excellence and Reliability gain from a managed service; Cost Optimization pays more than for a single database
Rejected becauseSingle database lacks the cross-database and agent features the application uses; virtual machines add patching and HA work the team cannot staff
EvidenceLAB-004

4. Design identity, governance, and monitoring solutions

Task areas are paraphrased; read the full bullet list in the official study guide.

4.1 Logging and monitoring

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Logging designDR-A-001Observability Specification (ops/observability-spec)Log Analytics workspaces (one or many), retention and archive tiers, data collection rules[n]
Routing of logsDR-A-002Observability Specification (ops/observability-spec)Diagnostic settings to workspace, storage account or Event Hubs; export to a third-party SIEM[n]
Monitoring designDR-A-003Azure Well-Architected Review (architecture/azure-well-architected-review)Azure Monitor metrics and alerts, Application Insights, workbooks, action groups[n]

4.2 Authentication and authorisation

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
AuthenticationDR-A-004IAM Solution Design (security/iam-solution-design)Microsoft Entra ID, multifactor authentication, Conditional Access, external identities, passwordless methods[n]
Identity managementDR-A-005IAM Solution Design (security/iam-solution-design)Entra Connect or cloud sync for hybrid identity, managed identities, workload identities[n]
Authorising access to Azure resourcesDR-A-006Zero Trust Architecture Plan (security/zero-trust-architecture)Azure RBAC built-in and custom roles, scope design, Privileged Identity Management[n]
Authorising access to on-premises resourcesDR-A-007Hybrid and Multicloud Architecture (architecture/hybrid-multicloud-architecture)Entra application proxy, Entra Private Access, Azure Arc with RBAC[n]
Secrets, certificates and keysDR-A-008PKI and Certificate Architecture (security/pki-certificate-architecture)Key Vault (standard and premium), Managed HSM, key rotation, certificate renewal[n]

4.3 Governance

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Management group, subscription and resource group structure, and taggingDR-A-009Landing Zone Design (architecture/landing-zone-design)Management group hierarchy, subscription per workload and environment, tag policy and inheritance[n]
Compliance managementDR-A-010Cloud Security Reference Patterns (security/cloud-security-reference-patterns)Azure Policy initiatives and effects, Microsoft Defender for Cloud regulatory compliance[n]
Identity governanceDR-A-011Access Review (ops/access-review)Entra ID Governance access reviews, entitlement management, lifecycle workflows, PIM[n]

5. Design data storage solutions

5.1 Relational data

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Relational storage choiceDR-B-001Database Design (architecture/database-design)SQL Database, SQL Managed Instance, SQL Server on VMs, Azure Database for PostgreSQL and MySQL[n]
Service tier and compute tierDR-B-002Database Design (architecture/database-design)DTU versus vCore, General Purpose, Business Critical, Hyperscale, serverless compute[n]
Database scalabilityDR-B-003Capacity Plan (ops/capacity-plan)Scale up, read scale-out, elastic pools, sharding[n]
Data protectionDR-B-004Security Architecture (security/security-architecture)Transparent data encryption with customer-managed keys, Always Encrypted, auditing, dynamic data masking[n]

5.2 Semi-structured and unstructured data

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Semi-structured storageDR-B-005Database Design (architecture/database-design)Azure Cosmos DB APIs and consistency levels, Table storage[n]
Unstructured storageDR-B-006Infrastructure Design (architecture/infrastructure-design)Blob Storage, Data Lake Storage, Azure Files, Azure NetApp Files[n]
Balancing features, performance and costDR-B-007FinOps Cost Review (ops/finops-cost-review)Access tiers (hot, cool, cold, archive), lifecycle management, performance tiers[n]
Protection and durabilityDR-B-008Backup and Restore Procedure (ops/backup-restore-procedure)Redundancy options (LRS, ZRS, GRS, GZRS), soft delete, versioning, immutability[n]

5.3 Data integration

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Data integrationDR-B-009Data Platform Architecture (architecture/data-platform-architecture), Streaming Solution Design (architecture/streaming-solution-design)Data Factory, Microsoft Fabric pipelines, Event Hubs, Stream Analytics[n]
Data analysisDR-B-010Analytics and BI Solution Design (architecture/analytics-bi-solution-design)Microsoft Fabric, Azure Databricks, Azure Synapse Analytics, Power BI[n]

6. Design business continuity solutions

6.1 Backup and disaster recovery

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Recovery design for Azure and hybrid workloads to meet objectivesDR-C-001Resilience Tiering and HA/DR Design (architecture/resilience-tiering-ha-dr-design), Disaster Recovery Plan (ops/disaster-recovery-plan)Azure Site Recovery, cross-region restore, active-passive and active-active patterns[n]
Backup and recovery for computeDR-C-002Backup and Restore Procedure (ops/backup-restore-procedure)Azure Backup for VMs, vault types, immutable vaults, Site Recovery for VMs[n]
Backup and recovery for databasesDR-C-003Disaster Recovery Plan (ops/disaster-recovery-plan)Automated backups and point-in-time restore, long-term retention, geo-restore, failover groups[n]
Backup and recovery for unstructured dataDR-C-004Backup and Restore Procedure (ops/backup-restore-procedure)Operational and vaulted blob backup, Azure Files backup, object replication[n]

6.2 High availability

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
HA for computeDR-C-005Resilience Tiering and HA/DR Design (architecture/resilience-tiering-ha-dr-design)Availability zones, Virtual Machine Scale Sets, zone-redundant App Service and AKS node pools[n]
HA for relational dataDR-C-006Database Design (architecture/database-design)Zone-redundant configuration, Business Critical replicas, active geo-replication, failover groups[n]
HA for semi-structured and unstructured dataDR-C-007Resilience and Load Shedding Design (system-design/resilience-load-shedding-design)Cosmos DB multi-region writes, zone and geo-redundant storage, read access to secondary[n]

6.3 Recovery tier worked example (Example)

TierWorkloadRTORPODesignAnnual test
1Customer portal web and API1 hour5 minutesZone-redundant compute; failover group for the database; Front Door routing to the secondary regionRegional failover drill twice a year
2Reporting8 hours24 hoursDaily backup with geo-redundant vault; redeploy from IaCRestore test once a year
3Archive documents72 hours24 hoursGZRS storage with immutability policySample restore quarterly

7. Design infrastructure solutions

7.1 Compute

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Specifying compute components from requirementsDR-D-001Infrastructure Design (architecture/infrastructure-design)Decision by control, scale, startup time and cost[n]
VM-based designDR-D-002Infrastructure Design (architecture/infrastructure-design)VM series, Scale Sets, Azure Dedicated Host, Azure Virtual Desktop[n]
Container-based designDR-D-003Platform Golden Path (architecture/platform-golden-path)AKS, Azure Container Apps, Azure Container Instances, App Service containers[n]
Serverless designDR-D-004Event-Driven Architecture Design (architecture/event-driven-architecture-design)Azure Functions hosting plans, Logic Apps[n]
Batch processingDR-D-005Job Scheduler Design (system-design/design-job-scheduler)Azure Batch, Container Apps jobs, Functions with queues[n]

7.2 Application architecture

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
MessagingDR-D-006Message Queue Design (system-design/design-message-queue)Service Bus queues and topics, Storage queues[n]
Event-driven designDR-D-007Event-Driven Architecture Design (architecture/event-driven-architecture-design)Event Grid, Event Hubs, change feeds[n]
API integrationDR-D-008API Management Platform Design (architecture/api-management-platform-design)API Management tiers and gateways, Logic Apps connectors[n]
CachingDR-D-009Distributed Cache Design (system-design/design-distributed-cache)Azure Managed Redis, Front Door caching, application-level caching[n]
Configuration managementDR-D-010Config and Feature Flag Service Design (system-design/design-config-feature-flag-service)App Configuration with feature flags, Key Vault references[n]
Automated deploymentDR-D-011Deployment Runbook (ops/deployment-runbook), Platform Golden Path (architecture/platform-golden-path)Bicep or Terraform, GitHub Actions or Azure Pipelines, deployment slots, blue-green and canary[n]

7.3 Migrations

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Migration approach using the Cloud Adoption FrameworkDR-D-012Cloud Adoption Strategy (architecture/cloud-adoption-strategy), Migration Wave Plan (project/migration-wave-plan)CAF phases, migration waves, landing zone readiness[n]
Assessing servers, data and applicationsDR-D-013Application Migration Assessment (architecture/application-migration-assessment)Azure Migrate discovery and assessment, dependency analysis, business case[n]
Migrating workloads to IaaS and PaaSDR-D-014Modernization Assessment (architecture/modernization-assessment)Azure Migrate server migration, App Service migration assistant, rehost versus replatform[n]
Migrating databasesDR-D-015Data Migration Strategy (architecture/data-migration-strategy)Azure Database Migration Service, online versus offline, native backup and restore[n]
Migrating unstructured dataDR-D-016Data Migration Strategy (architecture/data-migration-strategy)AzCopy, Azure Data Box family, Azure File Sync, Storage Mover[n]

7.4 Network

Task area (paraphrase)Design recordPractise with (library template)Services and options to compareRating (0-4)
Internet connectivityDR-D-017Network Architecture Design (architecture/network-architecture-design)Public IPs, NAT Gateway, Front Door, Application Gateway with WAF[n]
On-premises connectivityDR-D-018Network Architecture Design (architecture/network-architecture-design), Hybrid and Multicloud Architecture (architecture/hybrid-multicloud-architecture)VPN Gateway, ExpressRoute, Virtual WAN, hub-and-spoke[n]
Network performanceDR-D-019Performance Test Plan (quality/performance-test-plan)Accelerated networking, proximity placement groups, ExpressRoute FastPath, region placement[n]
Network securityDR-D-020Zero Trust Architecture Plan (security/zero-trust-architecture)Network security groups, Azure Firewall, Private Link and private endpoints, DDoS Protection[n]
Load balancing and routingDR-D-021Network Architecture Design (architecture/network-architecture-design)Load Balancer, Application Gateway, Front Door, Traffic Manager; global versus regional, layer 4 versus layer 7[n]

7.5 Coverage check

AreaTask rowsDesign records writtenRecords with a labCoverage
A (Example)116455%
B (Example)108580%
C (Example)73243%
D (Example)2114967%
Total (Example)49312063%

8. Well-Architected and Cloud Adoption Framework alignment

8.1 Pillar tagging

PillarTypical exam trade-off to practiseDesign records tagged
ReliabilityZone or region redundancy versus cost and complexity[DR-C-001, DR-C-006]
SecurityPrivate endpoints and customer-managed keys versus operational effort[DR-A-008, DR-D-020]
Cost OptimizationReserved capacity, serverless and lower tiers versus performance headroom[DR-B-007, DR-D-004]
Operational ExcellenceManaged services and IaC versus control and customisation[DR-B-001, DR-D-011]
Performance EfficiencyCaching, scale-out and placement versus consistency and cost[DR-D-009, DR-D-019]

For a full review of a real workload against the five pillars, use Azure Well-Architected Review (architecture/azure-well-architected-review).

8.2 Cloud Adoption Framework touchpoints

CAF phaseWhere it appears in AZ-305 practiceRelated record
Strategy and PlanBusiness case and migration assessmentDR-D-012, DR-D-013
ReadyLanding zone, management groups and subscriptionsDR-A-009
AdoptMigration and modernisation choicesDR-D-014 to DR-D-016
GovernPolicy and complianceDR-A-010
SecureIdentity, keys and network securityDR-A-004 to DR-A-008, DR-D-020
ManageMonitoring, backup and recoveryDR-A-001 to DR-A-003, section 6

9. Skills self-rating and readiness

RatingMeaningEvidence required
0Not familiarNone
1Can explain the servicesNotes
2Can choose between options in a simple casePractice questions above 60%
3Has written the design record and built a labRecord and lab ID
4Can defend the trade-off under changed constraints and teach itPeer-reviewed record, practice above 85%

Readiness = sum over areas of midpoint weight x (area average rating / 4).

Example with area averages A 2.0, B 3.0, C 2.5 and D 3.0: 0.275 x 0.5 = 0.1375; 0.225 x 0.75 = 0.16875; 0.175 x 0.625 = 0.109375; 0.325 x 0.75 = 0.24375. Readiness = 0.659375, about 66%.

DateA averageB averageC averageD averageReadinessBooking threshold (Example)Decision
YYYY-MM-DD (Example)2.03.02.53.066%80% and practice assessment at or above 80%Not ready: follow section 12
[YYYY-MM-DD][n][n][n][n][%][Threshold][Decision]

The booking threshold is a personal planning rule, not a Microsoft figure.

10. Hands-on lab log

Lab IDDesign recordsObjectiveVariation triedResult and lessonCostCleaned upDate
LAB-001 (Example)DR-A-001, DR-A-002Central workspace with diagnostic settings from three servicesCompared one workspace with per-environment workspacesOne workspace simplified queries; access was scoped with resource-context RBACUSD 2YesYYYY-MM-DD
LAB-002 (Example)DR-A-006Custom role with least privilege for operatorsBuilt-in Contributor versus custom roleCustom role removed delete rights on key vaultsUSD 0YesYYYY-MM-DD
LAB-003 (Example)DR-A-009, DR-A-010Management group hierarchy with a deny policy for public IPsAudit effect versus deny effectDeny blocked a deployment; audit only reported itUSD 0YesYYYY-MM-DD
LAB-004 (Example)DR-B-001, DR-C-006Managed instance failover group to the paired regionPlanned versus forced failoverForced failover risked data loss within the RPO; planned did notUSD 25YesYYYY-MM-DD
LAB-005 (Example)DR-D-021Global routing with Front Door to two regional App ServicesFront Door versus Traffic ManagerFront Door added caching and WAF at the edge; Traffic Manager was DNS onlyUSD 4YesYYYY-MM-DD
[LAB-NNN][Records][Objective][Variation][Lesson][USD][Yes / No]YYYY-MM-DD

Sandbox controls: a dedicated subscription under a sandbox management group, a budget alert at [USD amount], tags with the lab ID on every resource group, no real personal or customer data.

11. Practice results and error analysis

11.1 Results

Attempt IDDateSourceScoreArea AArea BArea CArea DNotes
PX-001 (Example)YYYY-MM-DDMicrosoft Learn practice assessment31 of 50 (62%)50%70%55%68%Identity governance and DR choices weak
PX-002 (Example)YYYY-MM-DD[Practice provider, new set]81%78%85%80%82%Ready to book after one more attempt
[PX-NNN]YYYY-MM-DD[Source][%][%][%][%][%][Notes]

11.2 Error classification

CauseMeaningFix
Knowledge gapDid not know a service capability, tier feature or limitStudy and lab the row
Requirement missedIgnored a constraint such as "minimise cost", "minimise administrative effort" or a compliance ruleWrite the constraints down before reading options
Wrong layerPicked a service at the wrong layer (for example DNS routing when layer 7 routing was needed)Practise the comparison tables in section 7
Preview or outdated knowledgeRelied on a retired or renamed serviceCheck current product names on Microsoft Learn
Time pressureRushed scenario-based itemsPractise timed blocks
AttemptKnowledge gapRequirement missedWrong layerOutdatedTimeTotal wrong
PX-001 (Example)8531219 (50 minus 31 correct)
[PX-NNN][n][n][n][n][n][n]

12. Weak-area plan and schedule

12.1 Weak areas

Weak IDRowArea midpointGap (4 minus rating)Priority (midpoint x gap)ActionRetest dateStatus
WK-001 (Example)4.3 identity governance (DR-A-011)0.27530.825Write DR-A-011; lab access reviews and PIM activationYYYY-MM-DDOpen
WK-002 (Example)6.1 recovery design (DR-C-001)0.17530.525Write the tier table for the sample workload; lab Site RecoveryYYYY-MM-DDOpen
WK-003 (Example)7.4 load balancing and routing (DR-D-021)0.32510.325Build a decision tree for the four servicesYYYY-MM-DDOpen
[WK-NNN][Row][n][n][n][Action]YYYY-MM-DD[Status]

12.2 Schedule

The Example plan covers the weakest area first, then works through the largest area, with a buffer week before the booked date.

13. Exam day, result and renewal

13.1 Exam-day checklist

  • Booked with a personal Microsoft account, as Microsoft recommends, so records stay with you if you change employer.
  • Identification matches the profile name.
  • For online delivery: system test passed, room and desk prepared.
  • Extra-time accommodation requested in advance if the exam is not in your preferred language or you need an accommodation.
  • Constraints-first reading technique practised; every question answered.

13.2 Result

DateResultScoreSection feedbackNotes for next time
YYYY-MM-DD[Pass / Fail][Score][Per skill area][Own notes, no exam content]

13.3 Renewal

ItemRule (checked 2026-10-23)Your date
ValidityMicrosoft associate, expert and specialty certifications expire annuallyExpires YYYY-MM-DD
RenewalPass a free online renewal assessment on Microsoft Learn, within the renewal window shown in your profileWindow opens YYYY-MM-DD
PrerequisiteCheck the certification page for how the prerequisite is treated at renewal[Notes]

14. Glossary and references

14.1 Glossary

TermMeaning
Skills measuredMicrosoft's published outline of functional groups, weights and tasks for the exam
Functional groupOne of the four weighted skill areas
Design recordShort decision note for one task row: requirement, options, decision, trade-off
WAFAzure Well-Architected Framework, five pillars: Reliability, Security, Cost Optimization, Operational Excellence, Performance Efficiency
CAFCloud Adoption Framework for Azure
RTO and RPOMaximum acceptable downtime, and maximum acceptable data loss in time
Paired regionAzure region paired with another in the same geography for platform recovery
Midpoint weightCentre of a published weight range, used for planning only

14.2 References

ReferenceVersion or date checkedUse
Study guide for Exam AZ-305, learn.microsoft.com/credentials/certifications/resources/study-guides/az-305Skills measured as of 17 April 2026; checked 2026-10-23Areas, weights, subgroups, exam facts
Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert, learn.microsoft.com/credentials/certifications/azure-solutions-architectPage updated April 2026; checked 2026-10-23Prerequisite, required exam, languages, renewal
Azure Well-Architected Framework, learn.microsoft.com/azure/well-architectedFive pillarsSection 8 tagging
Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure, learn.microsoft.com/azure/cloud-adoption-frameworkCurrentSection 8.2
Azure Architecture Center, learn.microsoft.com/azure/architectureCurrentReference architectures for design records

Standard and licence note

Based on the public Microsoft Learn study guide for Exam AZ-305 (skills measured as of 17 April 2026) and the Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification page, as checked on 2026-10-23. Only the functional group names, weights and subgroup names are used; task bullets are paraphrased in original words and no study guide text beyond those names, and no exam questions, are reproduced. This template is original text written for this collection. Check the current official study guide before use, because Microsoft updates the skills measured periodically. Microsoft, Azure and Microsoft Entra are trademarks of their owners; this template is not affiliated with or endorsed by them. Template licence: MIT.

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