Markdown Editor

ISMS Change Plan Template (ISO/IEC 27001 Clause 6.3)

Planned ISMS changes: classification, lifecycle, change record, integrity checklist by clause, typical changes, CB notification, register, review

ISMS 与 ISO/IEC 27001完整ISO/IEC 27001:2022 + Amd 1:2024 clauses 6.3, 8.1, A.8.32 (cited only); ISO/IEC 27006-1:2024changeplan

使用方法: Use it when a decision would change the ISMS itself: a new site, scope extension, cloud migration, reorganisation or acquisition. Fill the classification criteria first, then open one change record per change before work starts. The main pitfall is writing the record after the change, when clause 6.3 asks for planning.

预览

ISMS Change Plan: [Organization name]

Plan and record for changes to the information security management system (ISMS) itself: a new site, a scope extension, a cloud migration, a reorganisation, an acquisition or a new regulatory obligation. It supports ISO/IEC 27001:2022 + Amd 1:2024 clause 6.3 (planning of changes, new in the 2022 edition) and connects it to clause 8.1 (controlling planned changes in operation) and Annex A control A.8.32 (change management for information processing facilities). Replace every [bracketed] value and every row marked Example.

Document control

FieldValue
Document IDDOC-ISMS-025
Version[1.0]
Status[Draft / In review / Approved / Superseded]
Owner[@isms-manager]
Approvers/reviewers[@ciso], [@coo], [@isms-steering-committee]
Last updatedYYYY-MM-DD
Classification[Internal]
Standard and editionISO/IEC 27001:2022 + Amd 1:2024 (clauses 6.3, 8.1; Annex A A.8.32)
Next scheduled reviewYYYY-MM-DD
ISMS scope referenceDOC-ISMS-002 (ISMS scope)
Approving body for major changes[ISMS steering committee, DOC-ISMS-007]
Certification body notification owner[@isms-manager]

Approvals

RoleNameDecisionDate
ISMS manager[@isms-manager][Prepared]YYYY-MM-DD
ISMS steering committee chair[@coo][Approved / Approved with changes]YYYY-MM-DD
Top management[@ceo][Approved]YYYY-MM-DD

Revision history

VersionDateAuthorChange
1.0 (Example)YYYY-MM-DD[@isms-manager]First issue: classification criteria, lifecycle, register
1.1 (Example)YYYY-MM-DD[@isms-manager]Added acquisition checklist after management review action MR-2027-04
[x.y]YYYY-MM-DD[@author][Change summary]

Contents

1. Purpose and scope

Clause 6.3 of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is about not changing the ISMS by accident: a reorganisation, a new site or a migration should be thought through before it happens. This document sets out how [Organization name] recognises such a change, assesses its effect on the management system, decides, implements and reviews it, and keeps a record of each step.

The plan applies to every change that affects the ISMS scope, its context, its leadership and roles, its risk assessment and treatment, its policies and controls, its resources or its documented information. It applies whoever starts the change: top management, a project team, a business unit, a regulator's demand or a customer contract.

ItemValue
In scope[All changes to the ISMS as defined in DOC-ISMS-002]
Out of scope[Routine technical changes handled under the operational change process, unless they meet the criteria in section 3]
Linked processes[Operational change management (A.8.32), project management (A.5.8), risk assessment (6.1.2, 8.2), management review (9.3)]
Who may raise an ISMS change[Any manager, project sponsor, control owner, the ISMS manager, internal audit]
Who decides[Per section 3: ISMS manager, steering committee or top management]

2. What counts as an ISMS change

An ISMS change alters the management system rather than a single system or service inside it. Use the test below; one "yes" makes it an ISMS change.

QuestionYes means ISMS changeExample
Does it move the scope boundary (locations, organisational units, services, technology)?Scope statement update neededA new office joins the scope
Does it change accountability for the ISMS or for risk ownership?Roles and RACI update neededThe CISO now reports to the COO instead of the CTO
Does it introduce or remove a significant risk source?Risk reassessment neededMoving production from a colocation suite to a public cloud
Does it change whether an Annex A control is applicable or how it is implemented?SoA update neededOutsourcing the security operations centre
Does it change a top-level or topic-specific policy?Policy approval neededA new remote working model
Does it bring a new legal, regulatory or contractual obligation?Legal register update neededBecoming an essential entity under NIS2
Does it change the resources the ISMS depends on?Resource plan update neededThe part-time ISMS manager role becomes full time
Does it affect the certificate (scope wording, sites, headcount)?Certification body notification neededAn acquisition adds 200 people to a certified site

2.1 How ISMS changes relate to other change processes

An ISMS change often creates several operational changes (for example a cloud migration creates dozens of change requests). Keep one ISMS change record and link the operational change IDs to it, so the planning at management-system level stays visible.

3. Change classification

ClassCriteria (any one applies)Decision authorityMinimum planning
MinorDocument wording, a role holder replaced by a trained successor, a control implementation detail with no SoA changeISMS managerChange record, document update, communication to affected owners
SignificantA new or retired control, a policy change, a new critical supplier, a change in risk owner, a High risk created or removedISMS steering committeeChange record, risk reassessment of affected scenarios, SoA review, plan with dates and owners
MajorScope change, new or closed site, merger, acquisition or divestment, change of ISMS leadership structure, cloud or data centre migration, new regulatory regimeTop management on steering committee recommendationFull change record, integrity assessment (section 6), resource approval, communication plan, certification body notification check, post-implementation review

Rules:

  1. When in doubt, classify one level higher.
  2. A change that creates a Critical risk (score 17 to 25, in practice 20 and 25, on the 5 x 5 scale in DOC-ISMS-010) is Major, because a Critical risk can only be retained untreated by a documented top management decision (DOC-ISMS-015).
  3. Emergency changes (for example a site closure after a disaster) may start before approval; the record is completed within [5] working days and reviewed at the next steering committee meeting.

4. Change lifecycle

StepWhat happensOutputOwner
1. RaiseThe requester describes the change and its purposeDraft change recordRequester
2. ClassifyThe ISMS manager applies section 3Class and decision authorityISMS manager
3. AssessIntegrity checklist (section 6), affected risks re-scored, affected controls listedCompleted assessmentISMS manager with risk and control owners
4. PlanActions, owners, resources, dates, communication, fallbackChange plan section of the recordChange owner
5. DecideThe decision authority approves, rejects or asks for reworkDated decision with conditionsDecision authority
6. ImplementActions carried out; linked operational changes raisedAction status, linked change IDsChange owner
7. UpdateScope, SoA, risk register, policies, RACI, register of documents updatedNew document versionsDocument owners
8. ReviewPlanned results compared with actual; side effects foundReview entry (section 10)ISMS manager

5. Change record

FieldContent
Change IDISMS-CHG-NNN
Title[Short name]
Requester and date raised[@requester], YYYY-MM-DD
Change owner[@owner, a manager with authority to act]
Class[Minor / Significant / Major]
Description[What changes, in plain words]
Purpose and expected benefit[Why the change is needed, the business or compliance driver]
Potential consequences[Effects on information security, on customers, on operations, including what happens if the change is not made]
ISMS integrity assessment[Reference to the section 6 checklist and its result]
Risks affected[Risk IDs from DOC-ISMS-016, before and after scores]
Controls affected[Annex A and additional controls, SoA rows to change]
Resources[People, budget, tools, external support, with approval reference]
Responsibilities[Who does what; RACI changes in DOC-ISMS-006]
Timing and milestones[Start, key milestones, completion, freeze periods such as an audit window]
Communication[Audiences and messages, reference to DOC-ISMS-027]
Fallback[How to stop or reverse the change and keep the ISMS working]
Certification body notification[Required yes or no, date sent, reference]
Decision[Approved / Rejected / Deferred], by [@authority], YYYY-MM-DD, conditions
Linked operational changes[Change request IDs]
Post-implementation review[Date, result, reference]
Status[Raised / Assessing / Awaiting decision / Approved / In progress / In review / Closed / Rejected]

5.1 Worked record: cloud migration (Example)

FieldContent
Change IDISMS-CHG-007 (Example)
TitleMove the scheduling platform from the colocation suite to a public cloud
Requester and date raised[@cto], 2027-01-11
Change owner[@head-of-infrastructure]
ClassMajor (technology boundary of the scope changes, new critical supplier)
DescriptionQuillmere Health Systems moves its clinical scheduling platform from its colocation suite to one public cloud provider in two regions. The colocation contract ends after a parallel run.
Purpose and expected benefitRetire ageing hardware, gain regional failover, shorten recovery time for the managed service
Potential consequencesShared responsibility model replaces direct physical control; A.7 physical controls for the suite become supplier-assured; new identity and key management design; hospital contracts may require notification of a new subprocessor; if not done, hardware end of support in 2028
ISMS integrity assessmentCompleted 2027-01-25; 9 of 12 checklist areas affected (section 6)
Risks affectedRISK-014 cloud misconfiguration created at 4 x 4 = 16 (High), target 2 x 4 = 8 (Medium); RISK-009 hardware failure in the suite reduced from 3 x 4 = 12 (High) to retired after exit
Controls affectedA.5.23 cloud service use (new implementation), A.5.19 to A.5.22 supplier controls for the provider, A.8.13 backup redesign, A.8.24 key management, A.7.x rows rejustified for the exited suite
Resources2 cloud engineers for 6 months, external architecture review, budget approved in steering committee minute SC-2027-02
ResponsibilitiesHead of infrastructure (delivery), ISMS manager (documents and risk), privacy lead (subprocessor notices)
Timing and milestonesSee the plan below; no cutover during the surveillance audit window
CommunicationHospitals notified at least 60 days before the planned cutover, as contracts require (Example); staff briefing; certification body informed
FallbackColocation suite kept running until 30 days after cutover
Certification body notificationRequired (technology and location change in scope wording); sent 2027-02-05
DecisionApproved by top management, 2027-02-03, condition: external architecture review before cutover

6. ISMS integrity assessment

For each area, record whether the change affects it, what must be done and who owns the action. An area marked "affected" needs an action with a date before the change is closed.

AreaClauseQuestionAffected?Action and owner
Context and interested parties4.1, 4.2Are there new internal or external issues, new interested parties or new requirements (including climate-related ones, as Amd 1:2024 asks you to consider)?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-003]
Scope4.3Do boundaries, interfaces or dependencies change?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-002]
Leadership and policy5.1, 5.2Does the information security policy still fit the purpose?[Yes / No][Policy review DOC-ISMS-001]
Roles and authorities5.3Do accountabilities, reporting lines or risk owners change?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-006]
Risk assessment6.1.2, 8.2Which scenarios are created, changed or retired?[Yes / No][Reassess in DOC-ISMS-016]
Risk treatment and SoA6.1.3, 8.3Which controls change applicability or implementation?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-013, DOC-ISMS-011]
Objectives6.2Do objectives or their targets need to change?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-024]
Resources and competence7.1, 7.2Are new skills or more people needed?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-026, DOC-ISMS-031]
Awareness and communication7.3, 7.4Who must be told what, and when?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-027]
Documented information7.5Which documents and records are created, changed or retired?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-028]
Operation8.1Do outsourced processes or operational controls change?[Yes / No][Update procedures and supplier records]
Performance evaluation9.1, 9.2, 9.3Do metrics, the audit programme or review inputs change?[Yes / No][Update DOC-ISMS-080, DOC-ISMS-082]

7. Typical ISMS changes

Change typeUsual classMain ISMS effectsPoints that are often missed
New site or officeSignificant or MajorScope, physical controls (A.7), local legal requirements, asset inventory, access rightsVisitor management, local emergency contacts, multi-site sampling by the certification body
Scope extension (new service, unit or country)MajorScope statement, risk assessment, SoA, audit programme, certificate wordingInterfaces with out-of-scope parts, competence of the new unit, internal audit before the certification body visit
Cloud migrationMajorSupplier controls, A.5.23, shared responsibility, backup, logging, keys, exit planningUpdating physical control justifications, customer subprocessor notices, disposal of old equipment (A.7.14)
ReorganisationSignificant or MajorRoles and RACI, risk ownership, segregation of duties, access rightsOrphaned risks and controls when a manager leaves, policy owners who no longer exist
Acquisition or mergerMajorContext, scope, legal register, integration of controls, supplier inventory, incident handlingInherited incidents and vulnerabilities, different classification schemes, transition period before integration
Divestment or site closureMajorScope reduction, asset return and disposal, access removal, record retentionRecords that must outlive the closure, transitional service agreements
Outsourcing a security functionSignificantSupplier controls, monitoring, incident interfaces, competence retained in houseRight to audit, log access, exit plan
New regulation (for example NIS2 or DORA in scope)Significant or MajorLegal register, incident reporting timelines, governance duties, supplier contractsManagement body training duties, reporting contacts
Change of ISMS managerMinor or SignificantRoles, handover of open actions, certification body contactAccess to the document system, audit schedule ownership

7.1 Acquisition checklist (Example)

  1. Before signing: security due diligence on the target (incidents, certifications, open audit findings, regulatory exposure).
  2. Day one: who handles incidents at the target, emergency contacts, privileged access inventory.
  3. First 90 days: risk assessment of the target, decision whether it joins the ISMS scope now or later, interim controls for connections.
  4. Integration: classification scheme, policies, access management, supplier contracts aligned; scope extension raised as its own change.
  5. Certification: certification body informed; scope extension audited before the certificate covers the acquired entity.

8. Certification body and interested parties

Inform the certification body when a change may affect the ability of the ISMS to keep meeting the standard or the accuracy of the certificate. Typical triggers, to be checked against your certification agreement:

  • changes to the legal status, ownership or name of the organisation;
  • changes to the scope, the sites or the activities covered;
  • significant changes to headcount, organisation or key management;
  • major changes to the ISMS or to critical processes and technology;
  • a major incident or regulatory action that questions the ISMS.

The certification body decides whether a special audit, a scope extension audit or a change to the audit time is needed (it sets audit time under ISO/IEC 27006-1:2024). Record the notification date, the reply and any resulting audit in the change record.

Other interested parties to consider: customers with contractual notification clauses (for example subprocessor changes), regulators, insurers, and staff representatives where consultation is required. Use the communication plan (DOC-ISMS-027) to plan these messages.

9. ISMS change register

Change IDTitleClassRaisedDecisionStatusCB notifiedPIR done
ISMS-CHG-001 (Example)Part-time ISMS manager role confirmed for Quillmere AnalyticsMinor2027-01-05Approved 2027-01-06ClosedNoYes
ISMS-CHG-002 (Example)Remote working model extended to all staffSignificant2027-01-07Approved 2027-01-21ClosedNoYes
ISMS-CHG-007 (Example)Scheduling platform moved to public cloudMajor2027-01-11Approved 2027-02-03In progressYes, 2027-02-05No
ISMS-CHG-009 (Example)Plant 2 joins the group ISMS scopeMajor2027-04-02Approved 2027-04-20In progressYes, 2027-04-22No
ISMS-CHG-010 (Example)SOC outsourced to a managed detection providerSignificant2027-05-10Deferred to Q4 budgetDeferredNoNo
[ISMS-CHG-NNN][title][class]YYYY-MM-DD[decision and date][status][Yes, date / No][Yes / No]

The example rows draw on all three fictional settings (Quillmere Analytics Ltd, Quillmere Health Systems, Quillmere Group) to show each class; a real register holds one organisation's changes.

10. Post-implementation review

Within [30] days after implementation (or after the first full operating cycle for Major changes), the ISMS manager and the change owner answer:

QuestionAnswer
Did the change achieve its stated purpose?[Yes / Partly / No, with evidence]
Were all affected areas in section 6 updated?[List of updated documents and versions]
Did residual risks reach their target scores?[Risk IDs, actual vs target]
Were there unintended effects on security, operations or customers?[Description and actions]
Were all communications sent and acknowledged?[Reference to the communication log]
Does the certification body need further information?[Yes / No]
Lessons for the next change of this type[Lessons, added to section 7]

Unintended adverse effects are raised as nonconformities or improvements in DOC-ISMS-087 or DOC-ISMS-088. A summary of closed Significant and Major changes is an input to management review (DOC-ISMS-085), since changes in external and internal issues are a required review input.

11. Size tiers

AspectSmall: Quillmere Analytics Ltd (46 staff)Medium: Quillmere Health Systems (320 staff)Large: Quillmere Group (2,400 staff, 6 sites)
Typical changesNew SaaS tools, a new cloud region, growth past a team size, a first enterprise customer contractCloud migration of the colocation suite, 27701 extension, new hospital contractsPhased site onboarding, acquisitions, OT network changes, integration with ISO 9001 and ISO 22301 change processes
Who classifiesThe part-time ISMS manager (0.5 FTE, Head of Engineering Operations)The full-time ISMS managerThe CISO's security office, with site ISMS coordinators
Who decides Major changesThe managing director in the monthly leadership meetingTop management on steering committee recommendationGroup executive committee; site directors for local Significant changes
Record formatOne table per change in this documentChange records in the document system, linked to the operational change toolIntegrated management system change register shared with quality and continuity
Certification body contactBefore the 6-month certification target, confirm the scope wording if the product changesNotify for the cloud migration and for the 27701 extensionPlan each site's scope extension with the certification body; multi-site sampling under ISO/IEC 27006-1 and IAF MD 1:2023, now re-issued by Global ACI as Global ACI-TECH-3-001 (check the current issue)
Frequency (Example)3 to 6 ISMS changes a year8 to 15 a year20 or more a year, tracked as a portfolio

12. Records and evidence

RecordProvesOwnerLocationRetention (Example)
ISMS change register (section 9)Changes are identified and trackedISMS manager[Document system path]Life of the ISMS plus [3] years
Change records with decisionsChanges are planned and approved before implementationChange owner[Document system path][3] years after closure (one certification cycle)
Integrity assessmentsThe effect on the whole ISMS was consideredISMS managerAttached to the change recordSame as the change record
Updated scope, SoA, risk register versionsDocumented information was kept currentDocument ownersDocument register DOC-ISMS-028Per DOC-ISMS-028
Certification body notifications and repliesThe certificate stays accurateISMS manager[Certification folder]Certificate cycle plus [3] years
Post-implementation reviewsResults and side effects were checked (8.1)ISMS managerAttached to the change recordSame as the change record
Management review input summaryChanges reach top management (9.3)ISMS managerDOC-ISMS-085Per DOC-ISMS-028

Map these records to clause 6.3, clause 8.1 and control A.8.32 in the control evidence matrix (isms/control-evidence-matrix, DOC-ISMS-033).

13. References

ReferenceEditionUse
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 + Amd 1:2024Current; Amd 1 published 2024-02-23Clauses 4.1, 4.2, 6.3, 8.1, 9.3; Annex A A.5.8, A.8.32 (cited only)
ISO/IEC 27002:2022CurrentGuidance for A.8.32 change management
ISO/IEC 27003:2017Current; a revision is in progress, check for a newer editionISMS implementation guidance
ISO/IEC 27006-1:2024CurrentCertification body audit time and multi-site rules
ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015CurrentCertification body obligations, special audits
IAF MD 1:2023, re-issued as Global ACI-TECH-3-001Global ACI replaced IAF on 2026-01-01; TECH-3-001 v1.0 issued 2026-07-10, in force 2026-08-28; check the current issue on the Global ACI siteMulti-site certification sampling

Related templates: ISMS scope (compliance/ms-scope, DOC-ISMS-002), Scope extension and multi-site plan (isms/scope-extension-multisite-plan, DOC-ISMS-095), Change enablement policy (ops/change-enablement-policy), Change request (ops/change-request), Risk register (compliance/risk-register, DOC-ISMS-016), Statement of Applicability (compliance/statement-of-applicability, DOC-ISMS-011), Communication plan (isms/isms-communication-plan, DOC-ISMS-027), Documented information register (isms/isms-documented-information-register, DOC-ISMS-028), Cloud exit plan (isms/cloud-exit-plan, DOC-ISMS-076).

Standard and licence note

Structure aligned with ISO/IEC 27001:2022 + Amd 1:2024 (clauses 6.3 and 8.1, Annex A control A.8.32) and informed by ISO/IEC 27003:2017, ISO/IEC 27006-1:2024 and ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015. Clause and control numbers are cited with original short descriptions; the text, classification criteria, checklists and examples of this template are original, and no ISO/IEC text is reproduced. You need the official standards to implement and audit the requirements. Check the current editions before use: ISO/IEC 27003 is under revision. Quillmere organisations and all figures are fictional examples. Template licence: MIT.

相关模板